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\n\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u06c0 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0643\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u06c0 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0648 \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0648 \u0647\u0641\u062a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u06c0 \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0643\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06c0 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u062e\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u0641\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645: \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0643\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc-\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u061b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc\u061b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u0645 (\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a)\u061b \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631:\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u064a
\n\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0641: \u0633\u064a\u062f\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0642
\n\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647:
\n\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647:
\n\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u067e: 1391
\n\u0686\u0627\u067e \u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0648\u0644 – 1391
\n\u0642\u0637\u0639: \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064a
\n\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647: 126
\n\u0634\u0627\u0628\u06a9: 9789640114247<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":18413,"template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[15],"product_tag":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 - Iran University Press<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iup.ac.ir\/en\/product\/\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u060c-\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f-\u0641\u0636\u0627-\u0648-\u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634-\u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 - 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